Climate Action Planning
Expected to be published in 2026, Stanford’s updated Climate Action Plan is a comprehensive roadmap outlining specific activities the university will undertake to reduce the impacts of climate change. The plan will foster a shared vision for the university’s greenhouse gas mitigation as well as climate adaptation and resilience.

Vision
The Climate Action Plan is being developed by subject matter experts across campus leading working groups to propose climate action strategies in the following content areas:
- Building & Grounds Operations
- Degasification
- Design & Construction
- Energy Systems
- Food Systems
- Land Use & Planning
- Leases
- Purchasing
- Refrigerants
- Reporting
- Fleet
- Travel
- Transportation
- Waste
- Water
Lenses
The working groups utilize a set of lenses to shape each content section including:
Climate Justice
Recognizing the disproportionate impact of climate change on historically marginalized communities, addressing climate impacts at Stanford requires fostering equitable outcomes and amplifying diverse voices within and around the Stanford community. The Climate Action Plan collaborates with Stanford’s Environmental Justice Working Group to enhance the climate justice perspective throughout the planning process.
Academic Integration
Stanford faculty and students are actively engaged throughout the climate action planning process to ensure the university taps into its vast academic resources and research capabilities. The Office of Sustainability partners with faculty across campus, including the Stanford Doerr School of Sustainability, to facilitate this planning lens. Additionally, through the Living Lab Fellowship Program for Sustainability, students have the opportunity to collaborate with various schools, departments, and facilities across campus to advance Stanford’s operational sustainability and climate action plan objectives.
Fiscal Responsibility
The Climate Action Plan is designed to be scalable and replicable for institutions of any size. Supporting the university’s academic mission requires a focus on resource and budget efficiency, making fiscal responsibility a key consideration. Strategic approaches such as scenario planning, maximizing co- benefits of climate actions, and leveraging funding opportunities to help ensure the plan is fiscally sustainable and impactful.
Community Engagement
There are many ways to get involved in the Climate Action Planning effort. From tabling efforts and community forums to subject- specific focus groups, the Climate Action Plan is engaging both internal and external community members to gather meaningful feedback. Stay informed about upcoming engagement opportunities through the Sustainable Stanford newsletter or request a presentation using the Sustainable Stanford contact form.
Governance
Effective governance is necessary to implement the actions identified through the planning process. The overall development and coordination of Stanford’s Climate Action Plan is facilitated by the Office of Sustainability in the Sustainability, Utilities & Infrastructure department of the Land, Buildings and Real Estate division. The following committees have been established to support the development and implementation of the Climate Action Plan.
Climate Action Plan Working Groups
The Climate Action Plan Working Groups develop, maintain, and provide recommendations for the content of the Climate Action Plan. Working groups are led by subject matter experts across campus in various content areas. Upon approval, working groups will implement topic-specific strategies, monitor and report on progress, and maintain accountability for mitigation, adaptation, resilience, and climate justice in their respective topic area.
Emissions Management Group
The Emissions Management Group is responsible for voluntary and compliance reporting. They ensure appropriate science-backed methodologies and emissions factors are used for emissions accounting in alignment with the requirements and boundaries in the Greenhouse Gas Protocol, The Climate Registry, and legislation and mandates passed by the State of California and EPA.
Climate Action Advisory Committee
The Climate Action Advisory Committee assesses recommendations and develops proposals to the Executive Governance Group and senior leadership. The Advisory Committee is composed of appointed staff and faculty and students nominated by the Stanford community.
Climate Action Executive Governance Group
The Executive Governance Group provides guiding principles, sets priorities, and assesses proposals from the Advisory Committee. The Executive Governance Group reviews reports on climate action progress annually.
Climate Action History
Stanford released its first Climate Action Plan in 2008, updated in 2015. Both plans focused primarily on Stanford’s energy system.
In 2015, the Stanford Energy System Innovations (SESI) (one of the most efficient district energy systems in the world) was implemented. In 2022, the renewable electricity program was completed. Both efforts resulted in Stanford reaching a 80% reduction in its Scope 1 and 2 emissions from peak emissions in 2011.
In 2018, the Board of Trustees committed to: “accelerating the university’s transition, including its operations and endowment, to at least net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.” Globally, emissions are managed under three categories. Scope 1 emissions are directly controlled by Stanford — examples include its use of natural gas, fuel used for its vehicle fleet and refrigerants. Scope 2 emissions are indirect emissions associated with energy use — the primary example is electricity purchases. Scope 3 emissions are also indirect emissions, created by Stanford’s value chain — examples include investments, purchasing, travel, construction, leases and waste. Progress towards meeting net-zero is tracked in Stanford’s annual emissions inventory, recognizing that an emissions inventory is the first step in developing an effective energy and climate plan.